The CATA certification process is one of the most stringent in the Canadian health care system. To achieve the status of Certified Athletic Therapist, a candidate must first meet the academic requirements of a CATA approved Athletic Therapy curriculum leading to a bachelor's degree at an accredited post secondary institution.

The CATA requires an internship of at least 1200 hours of practical experience under supervision of a Certified Athletic Therapist. Once these criteria are met, a candidate is qualified to attempt the comprehensive written exam where a minimum grade of 70 percent is required to pass. The final step is a practical exam covering emergency care, supportive taping/bracing, modalities, injury assessment and rehabilitation. As of January 1st, 2003, all certification candidates are required to have a valid First Responder, EMR, or Industrial First Aid certificate when applying for the CATA written or practical exam.  A First Responder, EMR, or Industrial First Aid certificate must also be valid at the time of the actual exam.

After successful completion of the exam, candidates receive the title Certified Athletic Therapist, designated by the letters CAT(C) and the privileges associated with this recognition.